Slow Down:
If the Ride Leader wants the entire group to slow down. The Ride Leader will extend their left arm with palm of hand facing down. He will then lower his hand about twelve inches, raise it back to original height and repeat four or five times. All other riders repeat this and slow their bikes.
Single up:
When conditions warrant single file (narrow road, twisty section of road, obstruction or construction, pedestrians, etc.) the Ride Leader will raise his left hand straight up over his head, holding up just his index finger. All other riders will repeat this, and the two columns will merge into single file.
Staggered Formation:
When single file is no longer necessary, the Ride Leader will raise his left hand with two fingers raised, rotating (twisting) his wrist back and forth (indicating left, right, left, right). All other riders will repeat this and resume staggered formation.
Tighten Formation:
When the Ride Leader feels that the formation should be tighter (bikes closer together) he raises his left hand, makes a fist and pumps his arm up and down. All other riders repeat this and close up all unnecessary space in the formation.
Road Hazard:
This signal may be initiated by ANYONE. Anyone seeing a hazardous condition on the road surface (road kill, oil, gravel, significant pot hole, etc.) will point at it. All following riders will repeat this, and all riders will avoid the hazard. Hazards to the left of a bike should be pointed at with the left hand, hazards to the right of the bike should be pointed at with the right hand. If use of the clutch or throttle precludes a point, the leg & foot may be used to mark a hazard as well.
Regroup or Misc Problem:
This signal may also be initiated by ANYONE. If a bike drops out of formation and the ride leader is unaware (usually a bike from the rear of the group) or any situation arises which the Ride Leader is unaware of and requires the group to stop. Raise your left arm straight up and move it in a circular pattern. This signal may need to be passed up the group to be communicated with the ride leader. If nessecary, beep horns to get the riders ahead or the ride leaders attention.
Back Off:
If a rider is crowding you too closely making you uncomfortable, signal this to the rider by extending your arm on whichever side the offending rider is on, with your palm facing the rider. Push your hand backwards approximately 12 inches and then return to the original position. Repeat 3 or 4 times. If the rider does not back off, inform the ride leader at the next rest stop.